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Overview
ข้อมูลทั่วไป Specimen
ข้อมูลสิ่งส่งตรวจ Performance
ข้อมูลการทดสอบ Clinical & Interpretation
ข้อมูลทางคลินิก
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
FPGNAF
Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
FBG for Mobile Check up (NaF)
 
Specimen / Container (สิ่งส่งตรวจ/ภาชนะ):
Blood/ NaF blood (Gray Top) 3 mL, 1 tube
 
Turnaround Time (ระยะเวลารอผล):
Specimen collected to reported within 90 min
 
Useful For (ประโยชน์การทดสอบ):
Diagnosing and managing diabetes mellitus and other carbohydrate metabolism disorders including gestational diabetes, neonatal hypoglycemia, idiopathic hypoglycemia, and pancreatic islet cell carcinoma
 
Methodology (วิธีการทดสอบ):
 Hexokinase/G-6-PDH
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
FPGNAF
Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
FBG for Mobile Check up (NaF)
 
Patient Preparation (การเตรียมตัวผู้ป่วย):
  1. Patient should be fasting at least 8 hours. 
  2. Patient can drink water as usual.
  3. Patient who takes the antihypertensive drugs,can take it as usual.
 
Collection Specimen Or Container (สิ่งส่งตรวจ/ภาชนะ):
Blood/ NaF blood (Gray Top) 3 mL, 1 tube
 
Specimen Testing Type (สิ่งส่งตรวจที่ใช้ในการทดสอบ):
Plasma, minimum volume 0.5 mL
 
Sub Mission Container (ภาชนะส่งตรวจ):
Plastic vial
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
FPGNAF
Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
FBG for Mobile Check up (NaF)
 
Method detail (วิธีการทดสอบ):
 Hexokinase/G-6-PDH
 
Schedule (ตารางการทดสอบ):
Tested daily (24 hours)
 
Turnaround Time (ระยะเวลารอผล):
Specimen collected to reported within 90 min
 
Performing Location (หน่วยงานที่ทำการทดสอบ):
Chemistry, Laboratory Department Tel. 13224
 
Specimen Retention Time (ระยะเวลาเก็บสิ่งส่งตรวจ):
5 days
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
FPGNAF
Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
FBG for Mobile Check up (NaF)
 
 
Clinical Information (ข้อมูลทางคลินิก):
Blood glucose determinations are the most frequently performed clinical chemistry laboratory procedures, commonly used as an aid in the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes. Elevated glucose levels (hyperglycemia) may also occur with pancreatic neoplasm, hyperthyroidism, and adrenal cortical hyperfunction as well as other
disorders. Decreased glucose levels (hypoglycemia) may result from excessive insulin therapy or various liver diseases.
 
Reference Value (ค่าอ้างอิง):
70-99 mg/dL
 
Interpretation (การแปลผล):
Any of the following results, confirmed on a subsequent day, can be considered diagnostic for diabetes:
  • Fasting plasma or serum glucose > or =126 mg/dL after an 8-hour fast
  • 2-Hour plasma or serum glucose > or =200 mg/ dL during a 75-gram oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)
  • Random glucose >200 mg/dL, plus typical symptoms
Patients with "impaired" glucose regulation are those whose fasting serum or plasma glucose fall between 101 and 126 mg/dL, or whose 2-hour value on oral glucose tolerance test fall between 140 and 199 mg/dL. These patients have a markedly increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes and should be counseled for lifestyle changes and followed up with more testing. Indications for screening and testing include strong family history, marked obesity, history of babies over 9 pounds, and recurrent skin and genitourinary infections.

Glucose levels of 25 mg/dL or lower in infants younger than 1 week are considered to be potentially life threatening, as are glucose levels of 40 mg/dL or lower in infants older than 1 week.

Glucose levels of 400 mg/dL and higher are considered a critical value.
 
Clinical Reference (เอกสารอ้างอิง):
  1. Manufacturer’s reagent package insert, Architect® Glucose Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park IL 60064 USA .
  2. http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/diagnosis(Retrieved: June 2018)
  3. http://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com (Retrieved: 01 Jan 2019)