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HomeLab Services GuideTests
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Overview
ข้อมูลทั่วไป Specimen
ข้อมูลสิ่งส่งตรวจ Performance
ข้อมูลการทดสอบ Clinical & Interpretation
ข้อมูลทางคลินิก
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
090-91-0027
Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
POCT - Blood gas (Arterial)
 
Specimen / Container (สิ่งส่งตรวจ/ภาชนะ):
The specimens can be selected as list below:
  1. Arterial blood/ Plain syringe or
  2. Arterial blood/ Lithium heparinized syringe (Balanced heparin salts) 3 mL., 1 Syringe (Draw blood in syringe only 1.6 mL) or
  3. Arterial blood/ Lithium heparinized syringe (Balanced heparin salts) 1 mL., 1 Syringe (Draw blood in syringe only 0.6 mL)
 
Turnaround Time (ระยะเวลารอผล):
Collected specimen to report within 10 minutes (Bedside testing)
 
Useful For (ประโยชน์การทดสอบ):
The quantitative testing of Blood gas, Electrolyte and Metabolite in Heparinized syringe whole blood or unanticoagulated arterial whole blood
 
Methodology (วิธีการทดสอบ):
The epoc devices:
  1. Potentiometric assay: Sodium, Potassium, Ionized calcium, pH and pCO2
  2. Amperometric assay: pO2, Glucose, Lactate and Creatinine
  3. Conductometric assay: Hematocrit
 
Test List In Profile (การทดสอบใน Profile):
POCT Blood gas (Arterial):
pH
pCO2
pO2
HCO3
BE
SO2
Na+
K+
TCO2
iCa
Hct
Hb
Glucose
Lactate
Creatinine
 
AliasesName (ชื่อเรียกอื่นๆ) :
ABG
Arterial Blood gas
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
090-91-0027
Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
POCT - Blood gas (Arterial)
 
Collection Specimen Or Container (สิ่งส่งตรวจ/ภาชนะ):
The specimens can be selected as list below:
  1. Arterial blood/ Plain syringe or
  2. Arterial blood/ Lithium heparinized syringe (Balanced heparin salts) 3 mL., 1 Syringe (Draw blood in syringe only 1.6 mL) or
  3. Arterial blood/ Lithium heparinized syringe (Balanced heparin salts) 1 mL., 1 Syringe (Draw blood in syringe only 0.6 mL)
 
Specimen Testing Type (สิ่งส่งตรวจที่ใช้ในการทดสอบ):
  1. Arterial blood from plain syringe, Test volume 92 uL or
  2. Arterial blood from Lithium heparinized syringe (Balanced heparin salts) 3 mL, Specimen volume 1.6 mL or
  3. ​Arterial blood from Lithium heparinized syringe (Balanced heparin salts) 1 mL, Specimen volume 0.6 mL
 
Rejection Criteria (เกณฑ์ปฏิเสธสิ่งส่งตรวจ):
  1. Clotted specimen will be reject.
  2. 2. Wrong specimen container will be reject.
 
Specimen Stabillity (ความคงตัวของสิ่งส่งตรวจ):
Specimen Type Time
Arterial blood from Plain syringe Immediately testing
Arterial blood from Lithium heparinized syringe Can be test within 15 minutes
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
090-91-0027
Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
POCT - Blood gas (Arterial)
 
Method detail (วิธีการทดสอบ):
The epoc devices:
  1. Potentiometric assay: Sodium, Potassium, Ionized calcium, pH and pCO2
  2. Amperometric assay: pO2, Glucose, Lactate and Creatinine
  3. Conductometric assay: Hematocrit
 
Schedule (ตารางการทดสอบ):
Test Daily (24 Hours) (Only provided at ER, OR, NICU Department)
 
Turnaround Time (ระยะเวลารอผล):
Collected specimen to report within 10 minutes (Bedside testing)
 
Performing Location (หน่วยงานที่ทำการทดสอบ):
POCT, bedside
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
090-91-0027
Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
POCT - Blood gas (Arterial)
 
 
Clinical Information (ข้อมูลทางคลินิก):
  1. Measurement of pH, pCO2, pO2 (blood gases) is used in the diagnosis and treatment of lifethreatening acid-base disturbances
  2. Measurement of sodium, potassium is used in diagnosis and treatment of diseases involving electrolyte imbalance
  3. Measurement of ionized calcium is used in diagnosis and treatment of parathyroid disease, a variety of bone diseases, chronic renal disease and tetany
  4. Glucose measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of carbohydrate metabolism disorders including diabetes mellitus, idiopathic hypoglycemia and of pancreatic islet cell tumors
  5. Lactate measurements are used to evaluate the acid-base status and are used in the diagnosis and treatment of lactic acidosis (abnormally high acidity of the blood)
  6. Creatinine measurements from the epoc Blood Analysis System are used in the diagnosis and treatment of certain renal diseases and in monitoring renal dialysis
  7. Measurement of Hct distinguishes normal from abnormal states of blood volume, such as anemia and erythrocytosis
 
Reference Value (ค่าอ้างอิง):
Test Reference Value Unit
pH 7.350 - 7.450 -
pCO2 35 - 48 mmHg
pO2 83 - 108 mmHg
HCO3 21 - 28 mmol/L
SO2 94 - 98 %
TCO2 22 - 29 mmol/L
Na+ 136.0 - 145.0 mmol/L
K+ 3.5 - 5.1 mmol/L
iCa 1.15 - 1.33 mmol/L
Glucose 70 - 99 mg/dL
Lactate 0.50 - 2.20 mmol/L
Creatinine 0.55 - 1.18 mg/dL
Hct 37.0 - 54.0 Vol%
 
Clinical Reference (เอกสารอ้างอิง):
Epoc System Manual, 2016 Alere